Saint Patrick’s Day, celebrated on March 17th, is known for parades, wearing green, and celebrating Irish culture. But its roots go back to the 5th century and a man named Saint Patrick. Here is a quick look at how the holiday started and how it became a global celebration.
According to history.com, Saint Patrick was born in Roman Britain in 385 AD. At 16, he was kidnapped by Irish pirates and brought to Ireland as a slave. During his captivity, he found Christianity and later escaped. After returning home, he became a priest and eventually returned to Ireland to spread Christianity. He’s credited with converting much of Ireland to Christianity and is also said to have driven all the snakes out of Ireland (though this is probably a myth). He died on March 17th, 461 AD, and this day became known as his feast day.
Saint Patrick’s Day was originally a religious feast day. In Ireland, it was a time for church services and prayers in honor of Saint Patrick. Over time, the day started to include public festivities like feasts, dancing, and wearing green to represent Ireland’s landscape.
Saint Patrick’s Day became a bigger event when millions of Irish immigrants moved to the United States in the 18th and 19th centuries. They brought their traditions with them, including Saint Patrick’s Day. According to pbs.org, in 1762, Irish soldiers in New York City held the first Saint Patrick’s Day parade, which became a way for the Irish community to express their pride. Parades grew larger, and by the 19th century, Saint Patrick’s Day became a celebration of Irish culture, especially in the U.S.
Today, Saint Patrick’s Day is celebrated worldwide, especially in cities with big Irish populations. In Ireland, it’s a national holiday with both religious and fun festivities. The famous Saint Patrick’s Day parades happen in cities like New York and Chicago, and landmarks are often lit up in green. People wear green to represent Ireland’s lush landscape and the shamrock, a symbol Saint Patrick used to explain the Holy Trinity.
Saint Patrick’s Day has come a long way from being a religious holiday honoring a missionary saint. Now, it’s a global celebration of Irish culture, marked by parades, music, and wearing green. Whether you’re in Ireland or anywhere else in the world, Saint Patrick’s Day brings people together to celebrate Irish history and traditions.